BundleFilename extension.app, .framework, .kext, .plugin, .docset, .xpc, .qlgenerator, .component, .saver, .mdimporter, etc.Uniform Type Identifier (UTI)com.apple.bundleContainer forexecutable binary, metadata, other bundles, any other file needed to run the application.
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In NeXTSTEP, OPENSTEP, GNUstep, and their lineal descendants macOS and iOS, a bundle is a file directory with a defined structure and file extension, allowing related files to be grouped together as a conceptually single item.
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Examples of bundles that contain executable code include applications, frameworks, and plugins. This kind of bundle usually contains one file representing executable code, and files that represent resources such as nibs, templates, images, sounds, and other media. On some other systems, such as Microsoft Windows, these resources are usually included directly in the executable file itself at compile time. On older Macintoshes, a similar technique is used, where additional metadata can be added to a file's resource fork. Similar in concept are the application directories used in RISC OS and on the ROX Desktop.
Start quickly with the most recent versions of Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Outlook, OneNote and OneDrive —combining the familiarity of Office and the unique Mac features you love. Work online or offline, on your own or with others in real time—whatever works for what you’re doing. In NeXTSTEP, OPENSTEP, GNUstep, and their lineal descendants macOS and iOS, a bundle is a file directory with a defined structure and file extension, allowing related files to be grouped together as a conceptually single item. Examples of bundles that contain executable code include applications, frameworks, and plugins.This kind of bundle usually contains one file representing executable. Free up your Mac hard disk and give your more space to run your Mac smoothly. This is particularly helpful for Mac users with smaller SSD hard disks. System Junk: With one click, MacBooster scans and removes over 20 types of junk files. Give your Mac a full cleanup and regain more space.
Examples of bundles that do not contain executable code include document packages (iWork documents) and media libraries (iPhoto Library).
Bundles are programmatically accessed with the NSBundle class in Cocoa, NeXTSTEP and GNUstep's Foundation frameworks, and with CFBundle in Core Foundation. Bundles often include an Info.plist file for metadata.[1] The Uniform Type Identifier (UTI) for an Apple bundle is com.apple.bundle.[2]Application bundles[edit]Application bundleFilename extensionUniform Type Identifier (UTI)com.apple.application-bundleType of formatapplication softwareContainer forexecutable binaryExtended fromBundle
Application bundles are directory hierarchies, with the top-level directory having a name that ends with a .app extension. In an application bundle, the first directory in the bundle underneath the top-level directory is usually named Contents. Within Contents there is usually another directory (called MacOS on Macs), which contains the application's executable code. Within the Contents folder there is usually also a directory called Resources, which contains the resources of the application.
Among other things, the Resources folder contains localized versions of the application's nib files.
Other common subdirectories include Plugins, Frameworks, and Shared Frameworks. The Frameworks directory contains frameworks used by the application, and are used even if another version of the framework exists on the system. The Shared Frameworks directory contains frameworks that can be used both by the application that contains them, and other applications; they are used only if a newer version does not exist elsewhere on the system. Plugins contains extensible code used by the application.
By default, the Finder displays application bundles, which can also be referred to as packages, as opaque files with no underlying structure; the contents of the bundle can be shown with the 'Show Package Contents' context menu item.
GNUstep by default uses the name of the application to name the folder that contains application code. An alternative is to name them by the computer architecture and OS the code is intended for to form a fat binary, so the application can be opened on many platforms.[3][4]macOS framework bundles[edit]Framework bundleFilename extension.frameworkUniform Type Identifier (UTI)com.apple.frameworkExtended frombundle
macOS frameworks are also stored as bundles;[5] the top-level directory of a framework bundle has a name that is the name of the framework followed by the extension .framework. In the top-level directory is a Versions directory, with subdirectories for one or more versions of the framework, each subdirectory containing the dynamic library code for the framework, in a file whose name is the same as the name of the framework, possibly with a Headers folder containing header files for the framework, and other subfolders such as Resources. The Versions directory also contains a symbolic link Current to the directory for the current version of the framework. In the top-level directory are symbolic links to the contents of Versions/Current.[6]
The Finder displays framework bundles as directories rather than as opaque files.
Although GNUstep uses frameworks, they are not usually stored as bundles. This is because the full semantics of framework loading are considered too alien to other platforms.[7]Loadable bundles[edit]
Loadable bundles are bundles which contain code that can be loaded at runtime.[8] Loadable bundles usually have the extension .bundle, and are most often used as plug-ins. On macOS, there is a way to load bundles even into applications that do not support them, allowing for third party hacks for popular applications, such as Safari[9] and Apple Mail.[10][11] A feature inherited from NeXTSTEP, GNUstep has the -[NSBundle principalClass] interface too.
By default, the Finder displays loadable bundles, which can also be referred to as packages, as opaque files with no underlying structure; the contents of the bundle can be shown with the 'Show Package Contents' context menu item.Other bundle formats[edit]
There are many third-party macOS applications which utilize their own custom bundle format (e.g. CandyBar.iContainer, Aperture.aplibrary, VMware Fusion.vmwarevm, etc.)..lproj[edit]
An .lproj file is a bundle that contains localization files for OpenStep, macOS, or GNUstep software. It typically contains the .nib files for a given language along with .strings files and images if needed (for example, ReadMe or license files). These localized files are used by installer makers to customize install packages. They are also included in an application bundle.See also[edit]
*Application Directory — the RISC OS analogue to an application bundle
*AppImage — A Linux application that makes use of similar principlesReferences[edit]
*^'Information Property List - Bundle Resources'. Apple Developer Documentation.
*^'System-Declared Uniform Type Identifiers'. Uniform Type Identifiers Reference. Apple Inc. Retrieved 2012-06-10.
*^'PackagingDrafts/GNUstep'. Fedora Project Wiki.
*^'gnustep/tools-make: README.Packaging'. GitHub.
*^'Framework'. developer.apple.com. Retrieved 2020-10-06.
*^'Anatomy of Framework Bundles'. Apple Inc. Retrieved 2011-09-03.
*^'User FAQ'. GNUstep.
*^Code Loading Programming Topics for Cocoa: About Loadable Bundles
*^'Pimp My Safari: plugins'. Archived from the original on 2007-10-31.
*^'Apple Mail plug-ins and tools'.
*^'Hawk Wings — Plug-ins for Apple Mail'. Archived from the original on 2007-08-31.External links[edit]
*Bundle Programming Guide at Apple Developer Connection
*NSBundle documentation from the GNUstep project
*Platypus — a tool to create application bundles around scriptsRetrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bundle_(macOS)&oldid=982117124'
Many Google superfans and casual users alike have set their default browsers to Chrome. However, some have become frustrated when they’ve tried to launch the browser and the following message has popped up:
But what does it mean?
Here, we’ll explain what this app and bundle are (and why some users consider them so “shady”), what the pop-up means, and what you can do to take care of it.Bundle Machine For ScrapWhat is Google Software Update?
Google Software Update—also called Google Update—is a program that is automatically installed when you download Chrome. Google Update is used to support software patching (including both automatic/background and on-demand software updates) for Google Chrome and other Google products (such as Google Earth).
While what Google claims the file does is benign in and of itself, because of how Google Update has been designed, it actually behaves like malware. Back in 2009, Wired even posted an article called “Google Software Update Tool is evil.”
The problem is that Google Update is automatically installed onto your computer when you download software like Chrome. Google never actually asks for your permission to download it and doesn’t give you an option to deny it. Because of this, most people don’t even know that Google Update is installed on their computers. In fact, many don’t even know that the software exists — hence the confusion when the “GoogleSoftwareUpdate.bundle” pop-up appears.
It’s because of these factors, particularly that the app is installed without your knowledge, as well as the fact that it’s notoriously difficult to uninstall—that Google Update is often seen as behaving like malware.What the “GoogleSoftwareUpdate.bundle” pop-up means
A bundle is a library that can be used by one or more apps to perform common tasks. In other words, an app uses a bundle to do whatever work it’s designed to do. In this case, Google apps use the GoogleSoftwareUpdate.bundle to help automatically check for updates.
All software you download from the App Store is reviewed and approved as trustworthy by Apple. However, when you download third-party software from outside of the App Store, such as Chrome, Apple treats it differently.
The “GoogleSoftwareUpdate.bundle” pop-up in particular, then, shows up because it might be triggering warnings in macOS. For example, Apple might detect that the bundle could make operating system calls that could potentially be dangerous if misused. Just as users opposed to Google Update have noted, Apple has identified that this software has the potential to behave like malware.Find out if GoogleSoftwareUpdate.bundle is installed your Mac
First off, you’ll want to make sure that Google Update is installed by locating it on your computer.
Here’s how to find GoogleSoftwareUpdate.app on your Mac:
*Launch Terminal (Finder > Applications > Utilities).
*Type this command into Terminal: defaults read com.google.Keystone.Agent.plist
*Hit Return. A screen that looks like this should come up:
If you don’t see a screen that looks like that, Google Update hasn’t been installed on your computer. If you do have GoogleSoftwareUpdate, read ahead to find out how to remove it. Uninstall GoogleSoftwareUpdate.app
In order to uninstall Google Update (and prevent Google apps from installing the update again), you’ll need to use a different approach.
Here’s how to completely uninstall the app:
*Launch Terminal.
*Type the following commands:
sudo touch ~/Library/Google/GoogleSoftwareUpdate
sudo chmod 444 ~/Library/Google/GoogleSoftwareUpdate
For complete removal of GoogleSoftwareUpdate, execute such commands:
sudo touch /Library/Google/GoogleSoftwareUpdate
sudo chmod 444 /Library/Google/GoogleSoftwareUpdateCheck whether GoogleSoftwareUpdate.app is gone
After uninstalling Google Update, you’ll want to make sure it’s been completely removed from your Mac. To make sure it’s gone for good, launch Chrome and type chrome://help into the Chrome’s address bar.
You should see a message that looks like this:Bundle For Racial
If you do, then congrats! You’ve successfully uninstalled Google Update.Change how often GoogleSoftwareUpdate.app runs
Because Google Update’s main goal is to automatically update Google software, you may not want to delete the app completely. Instead, you may want to change how often Google checks for software updates.
After typing defaults read com.google.Keystone.Agent.plist into Terminal, notice the “checkInterval” setting.
This shows, in seconds, how often Google checks your Mac for software updates. By default, Google checks your computer every 5 hours (18,000 seconds) for updates.
You can adjust this time in Terminal. Here’s how:Office Bundle For Mac
*Launch Terminal.
*Type the following command: defaults write com.google.Keystone.Agent checkInterval 86400
By running this command, you’ve set Google Update to check for updates every 24 hours (86400 seconds). You can increase this time by making the interval larger.
Conversely, you can set an interval to 0, which will mean that Google will no longer send any update data to your computer. This is enough for most users to stop seeing notifications about GoogleSoftwareUpdate.app.Detect and remove malware with CleanMyMac XAdt Bundle For Mac
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*Install and launch the app.
*Go to Malware Removal and hit Scan.
*Remove the threats, if there is any.
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As you see, removing GoogleSoftwareUpdate.bundle isn’t difficult. Be aware that removing this file, you actually stop Google from regularly updating its software. So, if you want to keep your browser or other Google software up-to-date, don’t remove the bundle. Instead, adjust how often Google can check for updates.
Hope this was helpful!
